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Regulation

FCA seeks to fine former Worldspreads CEO over ‘market abuse’

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has published a decision notice seeking to fine Conor Foley, the former CEO of Worldspreads, £658,900 for “market abuse” and banning him from performing any roles linked to regulated activity.

Foley has referred the decision notice to the Upper Tribunal (the Tribunal) where he and the FCA will each present their cases.

The Tribunal will then determine what, if any, is the appropriate action for the FCA to take, and will remit the matter to the FCA with such directions as “the Tribunal considers appropriate” for giving effect to its determination.

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The FCA said Foley, the ex-CEO of WorldSpreads Limited (WSL), and its holding company WorldSpreads Group plc (WSG), was involved in drafting admission documentation ahead of WSG’s flotation on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange in August 2007.

The FCA considers that these documents contained “misleading information” and omitted “key information” that investors would have needed to make an informed decision about the company.

In particular, the documentation did not mention that some WSG executives had made significant loans to WSG and its subsidiaries. This was also never disclosed in the annual company accounts.

The FCA added it also did not mention an internal hedging strategy by which certain of WSG’s subsidiaries hedged considerable trading exposures internally with company executives. This was not disclosed in the annual accounts until at least 2009.

The FCA considers that between January 2010 and March 2012, large spread bets were placed on the shares of WSG on the trading accounts of WSL clients on terms which made statements in WSG’s Annual Accounts as to its credit policy “false and misleading”.

It added that large spread bets were carried out on two clients’ accounts by Foley himself without the knowledge of the clients and this had the effect, in the view of the FCA, of “giving the appearance of greater demand for WSG shares than in fact existed”.

Foley is the third and last executive of WSL against whom the FCA has taken action following its collapse in March 2012.

The FCA fined and banned WSL’s CFO, Niall O’Kelly, and its financial controller, Lukhvir Thind, in April 2017 for falsifying critical financial information concerning WSL’s client liabilities and its cash position, which was passed to the company’s auditors.

By 31 March 2011, these misstatements amounted to £15.9m. WSL was unable to meet this client money liability which ultimately led to its collapse.

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